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Utile
Ici, de la documentation admin sys qui a pu servir au projet tout au long de sa vie, un peu en vrac.
SSH
-
Génération de clés SSH : http://doc.ubuntu-fr.org/ssh#authentification_par_un_systeme_de_cles_publiqueprivee
-
Commandes en vrac :
ssh \-L 8000:localhost:8888 user@serveur \# redirige le port distant 8888 sur le port local 8000
Bash utils
- Commandes en vrac :
rsync \-a /path/to/source/ /path/to/destination/ \# copy source to destination with overwrite
rsync \-au /path/to/source/ /path/to/destination/ \# ... with older files only overwrite
rsync \-a \--ignore-existing /path/to/source/ /path/to/destination/ \# ... with no overwrite
openssl x509 \-noout \-text \-in /etc/ssl/cert.pem \# voir le contenu d'un certificat X.509 (HTTPS)
Docker
- Script mettant à jour le fichier /etc/hosts avec les adresses et noms des conteneurs Docker :
#!/bin/bash
\# Depuis https://github.com/dr-co/docker-resolver/blob/master/docker-hosts.sh
if ! test \-z "$1"; then
exec "$@"
fi
set \-e
MARKER\='##- container.resolver -##'
TEMPFILE\=\`tempfile\`
cleanup() {
grep \-v "$MARKER" /etc/hosts \> $TEMPFILE
cat $TEMPFILE \> /etc/hosts
rm \-f $TEMPFILE
}
trap "cleanup; exit" EXIT INT TERM
while true; do
grep \-v "$MARKER" /etc/hosts \> $TEMPFILE
docker ps| while read line; do
id\=\`echo $line|awk '{print $1}'\`
name\=\`echo $line|awk '{print $NF}'\`
ip\=\`docker inspect \-f '{{range .NetworkSettings.Networks}}{{.IPAddress}}{{end}}' 2\>/dev/null $id || true\`
if test \-z "$ip"; then
continue
fi
printf "%-15s %s %-25s $MARKER\\n" $ip $id $name \>> $TEMPFILE
done
EXISTS\=\`md5sum /etc/hosts|awk '{print $1}'\`
NEW\=\`md5sum $TEMPFILE|awk '{print $1}'\`
if ! test $NEW = $EXISTS; then
cat $TEMPFILE \> /etc/hosts
fi
sleep ${REFRESH\_INTERVAL-10}
done
-
Liste des paquets Alpine : https://pkgs.alpinelinux.org/packages
-
Commandes en vrac :
docker compose up \--force-recreate \--build \-d
Divers
- Maintenance MariaDB/MySQL :
ALTER DATABASE databasename CHARACTER SET utf8mb4 COLLATE utf8mb4\_unicode\_ci;
ALTER TABLE tablename CONVERT TO CHARACTER SET utf8mb4 COLLATE utf8mb4\_unicode\_ci;
- Systemctl :
systemctl list-units \--failed
systemctl reset-failed
- Pilote Wi-Fi pour Ubuntu Oracular : Broadcom BCM43xx
apt-get install broadcom-sta-dkms
modprobe wl
Services
MantisBT
- Activation de l’accès anonyme (sur profil ‘invité’ sur l’instance TRU) : https://www.mantisbt.org/wiki/doku.php/mantisbt:enabling_anonymous_access